Solving the Inequality: (3-x)(x-8)^2 > 0
This article will guide you through solving the inequality (3-x)(x-8)^2 > 0. This type of inequality involves finding the values of x that make the expression greater than zero.
Understanding the Problem
The expression (3-x)(x-8)^2 represents a product of two factors: (3-x) and (x-8)^2. To understand when this product is positive, we need to analyze the sign of each factor.
- (3-x): This factor is positive when x < 3 and negative when x > 3.
- (x-8)^2: This factor is always non-negative (greater than or equal to zero) because it is squared. It equals zero when x = 8.
Analyzing the Signs
Now, we can analyze the sign of the product (3-x)(x-8)^2 based on the sign of each factor:
- x < 3: (3-x) is positive, and (x-8)^2 is positive. Therefore, the product is positive.
- 3 < x < 8: (3-x) is negative, and (x-8)^2 is positive. Therefore, the product is negative.
- x > 8: (3-x) is negative, and (x-8)^2 is positive. Therefore, the product is negative.
- x = 8: (3-x) is negative, and (x-8)^2 is zero. Therefore, the product is zero.
Solution
From the analysis above, we can conclude that the product (3-x)(x-8)^2 is greater than zero when x < 3. This is our solution to the inequality.
Visual Representation
You can visualize the solution on a number line:
<------------------------>
0 3 8
| | |
+ - -
The plus sign represents where the product is positive, and the minus sign represents where the product is negative.
Conclusion
The solution to the inequality (3-x)(x-8)^2 > 0 is x < 3. This means that all values of x less than 3 will make the expression greater than zero.